Kandava, Riberata
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Interviewee Age
61
Interviewee Gender
Female
Interviewee Ethnicity
Hutu
Interviewee Level of Education in 1972
1st grade to one year of catechetical school
Geographical Location(s) during the genocide
Burundi, Ruyaga village, Busoni zone, Kirundo Arrondissement, Muyinga province
Current Geographical Location
Burundi, Ruyaga Village, Busoni commune, Kirundo province
Interview Date
2-26-2022
Interviewer Name
Philippe Mukamarakiza
Summary of Oral History
Riberata Kandava shares how she studied till the first grade and after one year, studied at catechetical school. However, she stopped attending school, because her mother viewed it as a risk, after her father was captured. Riberata narrates how armed individuals came to her home, arrested her father who was a merchant, and subsequently killed him. The perpetrators looted her family's belongings, taking away a bicycle and a radio, and later returned to take whatever remained in the house. The family was left in appalling circumstances, constantly harassed by local authorities who accused them of being traitors. The term "traitor" was unclear to the speaker as a child, but it was used as a derogatory term against those who were targeted. The interviewee also mentions an alarming practice where some perpetrators would return to marry the widows of the victims they had killed. The speaker's mother, a young and attractive widow, became a target of such advances, which intensified their hardships. The family lived in fear and poverty, struggling to survive amid ongoing harassment, as well as threats from local authorities.
Overall, the interview paints a vivid picture of the brutal consequences of political violence and how it profoundly affected the lives of innocent civilians in Kandava during that period.
Named Persons
Burahimu Burakobeje(father), Régine Inabititaweho (mother), Ngowe (name of grandparents), Bizarwe (the authority who captured her father)
Named Places
Ruyaga Village, the commune is Busoni, the province Kirundo
Length of Oral History
00:20:21
Language(s) of Oral History
Kirundi
Language(s) of Transcripts
Kirundi, English
Translator for Transcripts
Pasteur Niyomwungere and transcriptionist Sylvane Ndihokubwayo
Rights
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Recommended Citation
Kandava, Riberata, "Kandava, Riberata" (2022). 1972 Burundi Genocide – Oral Histories. 17.
https://neiudc.neiu.edu/burundi-oral-histories/17
Files
Download Riberata Kandava – Oral History Transcript and Translation (Kirundi and English) (214 KB)